Any attempts at revisionism do no favours to her, women or feminism. The resignation was announced All rights reserved. Here, for instance, was what the Guardian reported upon the death last month of Hugo Chavez: "To the millions who detested him as a thug and charlatan, it will be occasion to bid, vocally or discreetly, good riddance.". We have paid for that transformation with a world that is harder-edged, more competitive, and certainly more intently aware of the lure of cash. The milk snatcher reputation absorbed and lived with. delivered an outstanding defence of the Government in the Commons. of the 1600 libraries around the world which hold the CD-ROM. speech in the House of Commons on 5 February 1960 and gave her They're not Thatcher. Hire a Writer. Of course, it's in politics that the shadow looms most clearly. This is the area where we need to make progress not just in restoring strong local government, but in understanding that democracy means more than a Westminster vote. All can agree that Margaret Thatcher changed the heart of British politics more than any politician since Clement Attlee. No gloves, or hats, except for royalty or at funerals, but feet on the table, whisky glass at hand, into the small hours of solitude, for want of male cronies in the masculine world she dominated for all her 11yearsin power. That chanted demand of the left has been fully and finally met. If you want anything done, ask a woman.". The fact is that if both sides removed their ideological blinkers, as Thatcher, remarkably perhaps, managed to do, then her trilogy of speeches in the late 1980s still offer some of the best and . The most widely used measure of income differences shows inequality increasing by more than a third during her period in office. Margaret Flowers is a leading activist, doctor, teacher, and co-founder of PopularResistance.org, a website that aims to inform and inspire grassroots movements around the world. She was, of course, the first and so far only female British prime minister, Jon Snow reiterated on Monday night, insinuating that this achievement should in general be celebrated, never mind the specifics of her leadership. This was most evident in the shooting dead of three unarmed IRA activists in Gibraltar in March 1988. We might now be taking stock, post credit crunch, of our losses and gains since the 1986 deregulation of the City, but it is doubtful that we will ever undo her legacy. Margaret Thatcher's government defended structured political and religious discrimination and political vetting in the north, legislated for political censorship and institutionalised, to a greater extent than ever before, collusion between British state forces and unionist death squads. For years, in fact, she despised writers, except those who did her speeches. He had enough Del Boy about him to admire her coiffured virility but in a way Thatcher was so omnipotent; so omnipresent, so omni-everything that all opinion was redundant. Hayek was appointed a Companion of Honour in the 1984 Birthday honours for "services to the study of Economics". It is my view that Thatcher authorised the killings at Gibraltar. It's how she would have, if pressed, put it herself. Their reckless private finance of public investment and services went beyond anything she dared dream of. 'It's a wonder nobody has taken a gun to that woman.' Asked to report on the "state of things" in our country, we could barely see past her. It led to riots that nobody needed. Feminists disowned her by insisting that though she was a woman, she was not a sister. We must reduce the inequality that has seen a super-rich elite, openly contemptuous of the flag and family values Thatcher proclaimed, float free from the rest of us. Margaret Thatcher climbs over a house : r/funny This speech was delivered soon after her taking office in 1979. In his usual slightly dishevelled style, he went to Downing Street to discuss his pioneering concepts of behavioural economics and attempts to implement them under Barack Obama. During the speech, . One leading Tory thinker said current academic concepts such as evolutionary psychology and behavioural economics were fundamentally rightwing; another said disruptive digital technology liberated individuals against powerful behemoths which may be true, but some of the most striking online advances harness the collective spirit. Thinking about it now, when I was a child she was just a strict woman telling everyone off and selling everything off. What is really left by Thatcher to history? This site follow the same rules (and shares an editor). The young men were those whose childhood was blighted by the effects of relative poverty and inequality on family life. We might speculate that an adviser had offered Thatcher a selection of good lines, or that she had asked to see some. Margaret Thatcher formally tendered her resignation to the Queen early this morning after leaving Downing Street for the last time. Margaret Thatcher's Strong Stance on Climate Change From her start in politics, Thatcher often attracted sexist critiques for the way she spoke, with many it dubbing her voice "shrill" and "patronizing." Television critic Clive James even compared . They recognised the need for cohesion when at any time disaster could strike a family unit or indeed a whole community. When Heath fell, her promoters ran her as a stalking horse because, as a woman, they thought she could not win. She continued for some reason to consider me worth talking to. Thatcher is remembered for her achievements, but more for a presence, which was wrapped up with being a woman. drew an important moral from the Falklands war: "We have ceased to April 8, 2013. Today we have four coalmines and around 2,000 miners. Reagan's decision to bomb Libya, spoke Margaret Thatcher had planned to attack Labour's unwillingness to condemn picket-line violence in her 1984 conference speech but changed her mind when an IRA bomb hit The Grand Hotel in Brighton. She was an ardent pro-European, and her 1979 manifesto made no mention of radical union reform or privatisation. Thatcher was born as Margaret Hilda Roberts on October 13, 1925, in Grantham, England. This is an especially pertinent problem given its heartfelt desire for redistribution of wealth. Would we like her back? She became deaf to all warning. If you want anything done, ask a woman.". On Sunday, looking down at the waterfront, I could see how these had been replaced by a housing estate, a supermarket, and sometimes by nothing at all. In 1984 Britain had 186 working coalmines and approximately 170,000 coalminers. This was her last important public statement. The Texan who stole the show at Margaret Thatcher's funeral But for others, the change in landscape is all too real. Howe's "broken cricket bats" speech in the Commons was the killer blow. All Rights Reserved. Each now seems banal. and Several strong women on the continent have risen to the top, but thisBritish woman, in Britain of all places, became a phenomenon, first, throughher gender. It isn't sad for anyone else. As I see it, and as one who had the pleasure of knowing both, they would recognize the huge opportunity created by the presence of each in the respective national and international policy-making role. a new dominance from Brussels", the I don't see that. can do business together". Nissan's arrival in the north-east showed that Britain was no longer the west's industrial pariah. Instead, her Big Bang blew the roof off City profits and property booms filled the gap where productive industry should have sprouted. The Cameron and Osborne circle are crude copies carried away with the dangerous idea that conviction is all it takes to run a country. John Major, the "detoxification" successor, was fated to implement many of her unattempted reforms. She hated what she called "that French phrase laissez faire". But every prime minister since has bowed to her legacy, Tony Blair and Gordon Brown eager to be snapped with her on their doorstep. The current crop of leaders are so dull, so ill-defined, so lacking in personality that it's almost impossible for comedians to rage against them. Buy the CD-ROM from this link or find one Cabinet rank in 1970 without appearing on television more than a handful Three separate pieces of legislation between 1980 and 1984 attacked the closed shop, toughened up the laws on picketing and imposed secret strike ballots. That speech was a rare instance of a politician saying something tangible. But, as the prince in Lampedusa's The Leopard says: "For things to remain the same, everything must change.". This is a style whose absence is much missed. She adopts an endearing and sentimental tone using ethos, repetition, and . But it was the killing of human rights lawyer Pat Finucane in February 1989 that reveals the depth of the Thatcher government's state collusion policy. Where once we stood within a recognisable postwar social democratic European tradition, after Thatcher the country had rowed halfway across the Atlantic, psychologically imbued with US neoliberal individualism. in a statement the following morning (22 November), hours before she Thatcher refused to recognise the right of citizens to vote for representatives of their choice. The virtual state funeral will rehearse again our extravagant fixations. Rows with Lawson and Geoffrey Howe over a European currency (where she was right) presaged the final shambles of the poll tax. In a eulogy by the former prime minister of Great Britain, Margret Thatcher honors the legacy of Ronald Reagan, the late president. She and her successors John Major and Tony Blair presided over a quarter century of unprecedented prosperity. In her diminished presence I stared like an amateur astronomer unable to describe my awe at this distant phenomenon. The spell of community. Thatcher jokes were big business, from Rik Mayall's student rants in The Young Ones, to Harry Enfield's satire of Thatcher's children with his Loadsamoney character. There's something distinctively creepy - in a Roman sort of way - about this mandated ritual that our political leaders must be heralded and consecrated as saints upon death. The price we all continue to pay for Thatcherite policies is to live in a less cohesive and more antisocial society, in which community life is weaker, people feel less able to trust each other and fewer of those in government have the experience and compassion to represent or understand the vast majority. Out!" She made one The last time I met her was after all this was over. As working families in poverty now account for more than half of those below the poverty line, a government committed to "making work pay" should surely encourage this trend and raise the minimum wage. Bernard Ingham, journalist and civil servant. Prime Minister Thatcher delivered the fourth speech to Congress by a British prime minister. For those of us who were dismayed by her brisk distaste for that cosy state-dominated world, it was never enough to dislike her. Privatisation was the single most massive attack on democracy we have seen. No children excluded from school activities because mothers couldn't pay. Instead state assets and a huge income stream from North sea oil were used to fund a populist programme of tax cuts, privatisation and council housesales. No sign they learned from her that markets don't move in to fill the gaps when the state is rolled back not then, not now. Creative destruction was capitalism's necessary agent, so equilibrium was bound to be restored. Large parts of society never recovered, while Germany and other countries managed the transition without such brutality. On Saturday, 27 February, he wrote in his diary: "PM getting great press went up to the [Capitol] Hill some of the senators tried to give her a bad time, she put them down firmly and with typical British courtesy.". Thatcher's passing is marked by street parties in Brixton, Belfast, Bristol, Derry, Glasgow and Liverpool, and seething bitterness among the mining families and communities she was allowed (including by scab union and Labour leaders) to destroy. But the left also needs to look beyond the turbulent events in Europe to appreciate the speed of global change and the complications this creates for welfare-laden economies: the dynamos and innovators are increasingly found in Africa, Asia and Latin America rather than France, Germany and Spain. I will be the heir to Margaret Thatcher. We still live in the land Margaret built. She made her maiden She is an anomaly; a product of the freak-onomy of her time. Margaret Thatcher - UN General Assembly Climate Change Speech (1989) The woman dubbed as the Iron Lady during her premiership made her last tearful speech as the leader of the country from the doorstep of . Is that what made her so formidable, her ability to ignore the suffering of others? That 1983 general election contained the telltale seeds of eventual Scottish Tory self-destruction. They do not have to charm, schmooze or play tag with the press. Margaret Thatcher's Eulogy for Ronald Reagan: Essay In fact, several countries have adopted these ideas with startlingly successful results; just changing the wording on some forms raised an extra 200m income tax in Britain, while personalised text messages drastically reduced the use of bailiffs to recover court fines. Margaret Thatcher was not known for her sense of humour. Many hated her. The woman, however, changed. of her best Parliamentary speeches in a debate on the strikes, prayed on the speaking in March 2002.). Alamat kami. But perhaps her greatest legacy was New Labour. The result . How could anyone who was so resolutely Margaret Thatcher be anything else? We are all on our own. Norman and Margaret hold, and will always hold, a unique place in our esteem and affection. Thatcher's Bruges speech 'not anti-EU' - former aide - BBC News Reagan, for one, recognized the importance of Margaret Thatcher's presence as British prime minister, but would caution any discussionpartnerthat Pope John Paul played an equally important role. First was the sheer depth of hostility towards the Tories in general. camps were revealed in August 1992. Had pollsters and the 24/7 media forced leaders to follow opinion, not lead it? That one should not speak ill of the dead is arguably appropriate when a private person dies, but it is wildly inappropriate for the death of a controversial public figure, particularly one who wielded significant influence and political power. The former reporter, who was 90, died with his family around him yesterday lunchtime, a statement said. Margaret Thatcher, the "Iron Lady" of British politics who died Monday at the age of 87, is being lionized as the woman who tilted British domestic and economic policy to the right. But now the history was what mattered. Selling public housing to the tenants who occupied it was another, on top of the denationalisation of industries and utilities once thought to be ineluctably and for ever in the hands of the state. And that made it easy to mock her. But if today's Guardian readers time-travelled to the late 70s they might be irritated to discover that tomorrow's TV listings were a state secret not shared with daily newspapers. Witness the steady downgrading of local government or the persistent assumption that the private sector will always be better than the public. Such items have an Margaret Thatcher (October 13, 1925 - April 8, 2013) was the first woman prime minister of the United Kingdom and the first European woman to serve as a prime minister. her intention to allow her name to go forward to the second ballot, she Over the years, and through much re-telling, the story had it that Thatcher told Hitchens to bend over, and that she spanked him with her order papers. But Thatcher was still cautious. It was not interested in a resolution. Original, independent voices such as BBC director general Alasdair Milne were brutally silenced. From then on she disregarded her critics and became intolerant of any who were "not one of us". From a peak of 13 million in 1979, trade union membership had declined by 30% by 1990, and is now not much more than half what it was. Margaret Thatcher Essay | Best Writing Service The great contradiction in her politics was that someone who yearned for the certainties of small-town shopkeeper economics helped create the amoral yuppiedom of 80s excess and an explosion of cultural resistance that is still an ironic positive legacy of her time in power. Steely, certainly. The Independent has the story. Action. Leaving aside the detail that the word "feminist" came into existence in 1895, comfortably in Chanel's lifetime, the woman who valued femininity above all other qualities in a woman and was heavily involved with the Nazis, including a wartime relationship with German officer Hans Gunther von Dincklage, could not, in any circumstances, be described as a feminist. A week later she spoke She gave Nigel Lawson at the Treasury his head and was genuinely alarmed when he cut income tax to 40%. Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), who in 1979 would become Great Britain's first female Prime Minister, traveled to the United States and Canada in September 1975, seven months after becoming the leader of Britain's Conservative Party, then out of power. Shoot-to-kill actions by British forces also significantly increased. series of famous statements that marked the end of her premiership, replied She played a key role not only in bringing about the first Gulf War but also using her influence to publicly advocate for the 2003 attack on Iraq. He was a political and historical figure and the need to accurately portray his legacy and prevent misleading hagiography easily outweighed precepts of death etiquette that prevail when a private person dies. The endemic worklessness of her era was never repaired now her successors blame the victims. The credit boom both here and in the USA may have gone against her Grantham roots but was an equally inevitable result of deregulation and the temptation of easy loans for people hungry to improve living standards. Another head of government died recently who, like Thatcher, was called divisive. to his resignation letter on 1 November, stated 4.44 avg rating 39 ratings 2 editions. Thatcher came to power when the economy was approaching a moment of truth after three decades of poor performance relative to other western countries. Perhaps this is unsurprising: four years ago Ed Miliband sneered at "nudge" economics as something "very fashionable in the Guardian for a few months before the financial crisis". Accounts vary. Or maybe audiences just really, really hated her and wanted to blow off some steam. Margaret Thatcher, the British Prime Minister at the time, gave a eulogy to the grieving American people in honor of the late Ronald Reagan on June 11th, 2004. Margaret Thatcher's Speech to Congress - Hillsdale College Absurd or not, it does indeed seem alien not least to those born in the 1980s, the generation we shall always call Thatcher's children. "Don't follow the crowd, let the crowd follow you.". Thatcher's Spitting Image puppet was different from the others; while other characters, such as Ronald Reagan and the pope, were exaggerated into fantasy versions of themselves, the rubber Maggie was just like the one who appeared on the news a stern, cold, matronly figure who had a slightly oedipal relationship with her cabinet. she She was 87. But on the subject of Europe, Thatcher became a contradictory figure. While "one nation" Conservatives condone some forms of redistribution, their libertarian . As she cut local housing budgets, she sent housing benefit soaring in compensation. Now it was the turn of the words, and no one, of course, would, against all the odds, do them better than the lady who, 25 years before, once thought the sky was beyond her limit. The lady was too shrewd to try that, and barely succeeded in reducing the share of the national income taken by the public sector. Larkin's evoked the treacherous mind (of an adversary, of a cabinet colleague) helplessly exposed to her steely regard. A big decline in traditional industries took place across Europe and the US in the 80s and 90s. We have his example. She would appear in public to drape a hankie over a model BA plane tailfin because she disliked the unpatriotic logo with which they'd replaced the union flag (maybe don't privatise BA then), or to shuffle about some country pile arm in arm with a doddery Pinochet and tell us all what a fine fellow he was. The organised working class, almost alone, had put Britain on the skids. These developments set a benchmark. In 1982, the English Collective of Prostitutes occupied a church for 12 days in protest against "police illegality and racism in King's Cross" the area to which many sex workers known as "Thatcher's girls" had travelled from high unemployment areas in the Midlands and the north. She needed followers, as long as they went in her frequently unpopular directions. Died: 24 February 2023, aged 90 Sir Bernard Ingham was Margaret Thatcher writ large. Tellingly, few people have trouble understanding the need for balanced commentary when the political leaders disliked by the west pass away. The truth lies somewhere between these extremes. press to rejoice at the capture of South Georgia on 25 April 1982, announced that White Since 1990 a selection of statements is listed. Though the Thatcher years could also be called the Saatchi years, reaching a new level of presentational sophistication in the annals of British politics, they weren't about getting the leader liked. History, Sample Essay. But Thatcher was a naturally, perhaps incurably, divisive figure. I have few recollections of Thatcher after the slowly chauffeured, weepy Downing Street cortege. Maggie! A massive programme of social housing would be a good place to start, stimulating the economy. The first three speeches were by Winston Churchill. There are more than 8,000. the British Embassy in Paris and stated Margaret Thatcher has 43 books on Goodreads with 14026 ratings. For Thatcher it all ended months later in November 1990 when she was forced to resign. But unlike Thatcher, president Hugo Chvez of Venezuela, the "president of the poor", fought for a caring economy and against the rule of the market. (No wonder it sold 7m copies a week). In this moment she inspired only curiosity, a pale phantom, dumbly filling her day. She failed to replace those jobs with well-paid equivalents. as far as can be known. Peggy Noonan. There were rumours of a different philosophy, at least in personal relationships. Everything has its season. Where she privatised state-owned industries, they go much further, seeking to dismantle the state itself. The remainder are listed without a text because sometimes no record survives A longer version of this article appears on Gerry Adams' blog, Margaret Thatcher was good at destruction. Flags were flying over Port Stanley on 14 June. In January 1976, Thatcher delivered a speech at Kensington Town Hall in London, and spoke about the Iron Curtain the political boundary that separated Europe during World War II. If it ended in disaster, the seeds were only partly hers. Mrs Thatcher told the assembly: "It is mankind and his activities which are changing the environment of our planet in damaging and dangerous ways.". . with the European Community when she In January 1976 she gave the Above all has been the hollowing out of the labour market. CD icon next to them in the second column of the results list. Published: Sunday 21st February 2021. It always irks when rightwing folk demonstrate in a familial or exclusive setting the values that they deny in a broader social context. The Big Bang of City deregulation, the Tell Sid scramble for buying and selling shares, the sense that money is the highest value, wealth the greatest sign of worth all these were hallmarks of the Thatcher era in its mid-80s pomp. What saved Thatcher's bacon, and revolutionised her leadership, was Labour's unelectable Michael Foot and the Falklands war. She lost seven cabinet ministers on the Europe question, a record that permeated the party for years afterwards. Across Yorkshire or south Wales, Kent or Nottinghamshire, there are villages that have never recovered from the closure of coal mines, ordered by a Thatcher who ruled there was no place for pits that were not "economically viable", regardless of the social consequences. It was a Charles I moment in British history. Full employment had been ditched in 1976, while Labour had introduced monetary targets and cash limits for Whitehall departments while Denis Healey was at the Treasury.
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